Optimizing QoS-Based Clustering Using a Multi-Hop with Single Cluster Communication for Efficient Packet Routing

Modern day communication systems have gained a revolutionized growth in long-distance wireless data transmission. High speed packet transfer impacts quality requirements. Critical factors that ruin service (Qos) are calculated by the primary involving power efficiency, delivery ratio, and overall transmission reception delay. A well-developed routing protocol with unique attributes should be deployed to give improved QoS. The drawback of single path delivering at traffic is challenging since it does not an alternative case failure. This problem can targeted properly structured multipath mechanism. In this article, Multi-hop cluster (SCMC) designed increase system efficiency improving bandwidth, ratio (PDR), reducing delay, improvement. Adopting several hop achieves conservation for additional period balances energy level. multi hopping communications, numerous paths various members produced added advantage. proposed work tested NS-2 comparison equal cost SPEED. outcome outperforms all other protocols terms minimum latency, lower usage